Moving from Alaska to Washington

Moving from Alaska to Washington covers roughly 913 miles and starts with a decision most moves don't have: barge your household goods out of an Alaskan port, or drive the Alaska Highway south through Canada. This checklist covers both routes out, plus every other step.

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AK vs WA at a Glance

Income Tax

AKNo income tax
WANo income tax
Property Tax (effective)
AK0.94%
WA0.75%

Sales Tax

AKNo sales tax
WA6.5%

Time Zone

AKAlaska
WAPacific

You'll be changing time zones

Distance

By roadWater crossing
Drive timeShip/fly required

Moving Cost

Typical range$5,000–$20,000

Freight shipping required; cost varies by cargo volume.

What This Move Means for You

Modest cost-of-living shift

Overall costs in Washington are about 11% lower than in Alaska — enough to notice on housing, but not a dramatic change.

A much warmer climate

Washington averages 21°F warmer than Alaska. Lighten your wardrobe, plan for air conditioning, and pace outdoor tasks on moving day.

Wetter climate

Washington gets about 22" more precipitation a year than Alaska. Waterproof gear and covered parking are worth having on arrival.

After You Arrive in Washington

Get a Washington driver license within 30 days

You have 30 days after you move to Washington to get your driver license. Get the license first, because you need it to register a vehicle here. DOL treats you as a resident if you have a Washington address or are registered to vote here. Getting in-state tuition, state benefits, or a resident-rate fishing or hunting license also counts.

Source: Washington DOL, Moving to Washington: Get a driver license

Make an appointment at a driver licensing office

You must have an appointment. Bring proof of identity, including your out-of-state license, and the license fee. At the office, you give your Social Security number. Depending on where your license is from, you may have to take tests. The office punches a hole in your old license and gives you a temporary license for 45 days. The permanent license comes by mail.

Source: Washington DOL, Moving to Washington: Get a driver license

Register the vehicle within 30 days at a vehicle licensing office

You have 30 days after you move here to register your vehicle. Vehicle licensing offices are separate from driver licensing offices, so plan two trips. Bring your current title and write down the odometer reading before you go. Does a bank hold the title? Call a vehicle licensing office for its fax number. Give that number to the bank. You get plates at the office.

Source: Washington DOL, Moving to Washington: Vehicle registration and plates

Check the use tax exemption for your vehicle

Washington charges use tax on a vehicle when sales tax was not paid here. New residents can be exempt. The personal vehicle must have been acquired and used in another state more than 90 days before the move. It must also be licensed here within 30 days of the move. A vehicle bought within 90 days of the move does not qualify. Your registration from the other state is the usual proof.

Source: Washington Department of Revenue, Vehicles brought into Washington from out-of-state

Carry at least 25/50/10 liability insurance

A vehicle registered in Washington needs at least $25,000 for injury or death of one person. It needs $50,000 for injury or death of two people in one accident. It also needs $10,000 for property damage. Be ready to show your insurance ID card any time you drive. Driving without insurance can bring a fine of $550 or more.

Source: Washington DOL, Mandatory insurance

Register to vote 8 days before an election, or in person after that

Online and mail registrations must be received 8 days before an election. To register online, you need a Washington driver license, permit, or ID card, or the last four digits of your Social Security number. After that, register in person at a county elections office until 8 p.m. on Election Day. If you get an enhanced driver license, election officials register you automatically.

Source: Washington Secretary of State, Register to Vote in Washington

Your Moving Timeline

1

8 Weeks Before

Book barge space out of Anchorage or Whittier several weeks ahead, or plan the drive south through Yukon and British Columbia. If you drive, every passenger needs a passport, and winter departures mean checking road conditions daily.

2

4 Weeks Before

Notify your utility providers, update your address with USPS, and begin packing non-essential items.

3

1 Week Before

Confirm with your movers, finish packing, clean your home, and prepare a moving day essentials bag.

4

Moving Day

Supervise loading, do a final walkthrough of your old home, and hand over the keys.

5

After the Move

Update your driver's license at the Washington DMV, register to vote in WA, and set up your new utilities.

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Climate Comparison

Alaska

Annual avg temp27°F
Annual precipitation16″

Subarctic climate with long, extremely cold winters and brief summers.

Washington

Annual avg temp48°F
Annual precipitation38″

Marine west coast with mild temperatures, rainy winters, and warm, dry summers.

Utilities & Cost of Living

Alaska

Avg monthly electric bill$144/mo
Cost of living index129 (US avg = 100)

Washington

Avg monthly electric bill$114/mo
Cost of living index114.6 (US avg = 100)

Frequently Asked Questions

How far is it from Alaska to Washington?

Alaska and Washington are approximately 913 miles apart as the crow flies.

  • Because the route crosses water, you will need to ship your belongings by freight rather than driving a moving truck.

How much does it cost to move from Alaska to Washington?

Shipping household goods to Washington requires freight transport.

  • Costs typically range from $5,000 to $20,000 depending on cargo volume and carrier, and do not follow the seasonal pricing patterns of truck moves.

How do I ship my belongings to Washington?

You have two options.

  • Barge service runs between Tacoma and Alaskan ports such as Anchorage and Whittier, typically taking one to two weeks door to door.
  • Alternatively you can drive the Alaska Highway through British Columbia and Yukon with a rental truck or trailer — several days on the road, and everyone in the vehicle needs a passport to cross into Canada.
  • Compare both; the barge is usually simpler, the drive is sometimes cheaper for a small load.

What is the cost of living difference between Alaska and Washington?

Alaska has a cost of living index of 129 versus 114.6 for Washington (US average = 100).

  • Overall, Washington is about 11% lower than Alaska.

How soon do I need to update my driver's license after moving to Washington?

After establishing residency in Washington, you have 30 days to update your driver's license at a Washington DMV office.

  • Vehicle registration is a separate transaction with its own deadline, which in most states differs from the license deadline — confirm both with the Washington DMV before you go.

What is the climate like in Washington?

Washington has marine west coast with mild temperatures, rainy winters, and warm, dry summers.

  • The annual average temperature is 48°F, with about 38 inches of precipitation per year.
  • Average monthly electricity bills run around $114.