Moving to Washington

About 212,600 people moved to Washington from other states in 2023.

  • California sent about 40,900 and Oregon about 30,000.
  • Texas sent about 13,800, Arizona about 10,700, Idaho about 7,500, and Colorado about 7,300.
  • You have 30 days after you move to get a Washington driver license and 30 days to register your car.
  • Do the license first, because you need it to register.
  • This page covers every Washington-destination route we track.
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Washington at a Glance

Taxes

State income taxNone
State sales tax6.5%
Property tax (eff.)0.75%

Climate

Avg annual temp48°F
Annual precipitation38″

Marine west coast with mild temperatures, rainy winters, and warm, dry summers.

Cost of Living

COL index114.6 (US=100)
Avg electric bill$114/mo

Why People Move to Washington

Washington has no individual income tax today.

  • A new 9.9 percent income tax is set to start January 1, 2028, for individuals and married couples with adjusted gross income over $1 million.
  • Opponents are working to stop it, so check its status before you plan around it.
  • Sales tax carries more of the load.
  • The Tax Foundation lists a 6.50 percent state rate and an average combined state and local rate of 9.51 percent, with a 0.75 percent effective property tax rate on owner-occupied homes.
  • The MERIC first quarter 2026 series put the cost of living index at 114.6, ranked 44th, with housing at 123.1 and transportation at 131.2.

Electricity costs less than the national average.

  • In the EIA 2024 data, the average Washington home used about 955 kWh a month, more than the U.S. average of about 863.
  • The average bill was still about $114, against about $142 nationally, because the price per kWh was about 11.9 cents.
  • If you move into King, Pierce, or Snohomish County, check whether your address is in the Sound Transit district.
  • Inside it, you pay a 1.1 percent Regional Transit Authority tax on the vehicle every year when you renew tabs.

After You Arrive in Washington

Get a Washington driver license within 30 days

You have 30 days after you move to Washington to get your driver license. Get the license first, because you need it to register a vehicle here. DOL treats you as a resident if you have a Washington address or are registered to vote here. Getting in-state tuition, state benefits, or a resident-rate fishing or hunting license also counts.

Source: Washington DOL, Moving to Washington: Get a driver license

Make an appointment at a driver licensing office

You must have an appointment. Bring proof of identity, including your out-of-state license, and the license fee. At the office, you give your Social Security number. Depending on where your license is from, you may have to take tests. The office punches a hole in your old license and gives you a temporary license for 45 days. The permanent license comes by mail.

Source: Washington DOL, Moving to Washington: Get a driver license

Register the vehicle within 30 days at a vehicle licensing office

You have 30 days after you move here to register your vehicle. Vehicle licensing offices are separate from driver licensing offices, so plan two trips. Bring your current title and write down the odometer reading before you go. Does a bank hold the title? Call a vehicle licensing office for its fax number. Give that number to the bank. You get plates at the office.

Source: Washington DOL, Moving to Washington: Vehicle registration and plates

Check the use tax exemption for your vehicle

Washington charges use tax on a vehicle when sales tax was not paid here. New residents can be exempt. The personal vehicle must have been acquired and used in another state more than 90 days before the move. It must also be licensed here within 30 days of the move. A vehicle bought within 90 days of the move does not qualify. Your registration from the other state is the usual proof.

Source: Washington Department of Revenue, Vehicles brought into Washington from out-of-state

Carry at least 25/50/10 liability insurance

A vehicle registered in Washington needs at least $25,000 for injury or death of one person. It needs $50,000 for injury or death of two people in one accident. It also needs $10,000 for property damage. Be ready to show your insurance ID card any time you drive. Driving without insurance can bring a fine of $550 or more.

Source: Washington DOL, Mandatory insurance

Register to vote 8 days before an election, or in person after that

Online and mail registrations must be received 8 days before an election. To register online, you need a Washington driver license, permit, or ID card, or the last four digits of your Social Security number. After that, register in person at a county elections office until 8 p.m. on Election Day. If you get an enhanced driver license, election officials register you automatically.

Source: Washington Secretary of State, Register to Vote in Washington

Washington DMV & Registration

The license and the car are handled at separate offices, so plan two trips.

  • For the license, make an appointment at a driver licensing office.
  • Bring proof of identity, including your out-of-state license, and the fee.
  • Depending on where your license is from, you may have to take tests.
  • For the car, take your current title and odometer reading to a vehicle licensing office.
  • If a bank holds the title, call the office for its fax number and give it to the bank.
  • You get plates at the office.
  • Washington ended its vehicle emission check program in 2020.
Official Washington DMV →

Frequently Asked Questions

How long do I have to get a Washington driver license after moving?

30 days after you move to Washington.

  • Get the license before you register your car, because you need it for registration.
  • Make an appointment at a driver licensing office and bring proof of identity, including your out-of-state license.
  • If you are 18 or older and your license from another state is valid, you do not take tests.
  • With an expired out-of-state license, you take the knowledge and drive tests.
  • The office punches a hole in your old license and gives you a temporary license for 45 days.

How do I register my car when I move to Washington?

You have 30 days after you move to register it, and you need your Washington driver license first.

  • Go to a vehicle licensing office, which is separate from the driver licensing office.
  • Bring your current title and write down the odometer reading.
  • If a bank holds the title, call the office to get its fax number and give it to your bank.
  • You get plates at the office.
  • By mail, plates can take up to 3 weeks.

Do I pay sales tax on my car when I move to Washington?

Usually not, if you have owned it for a while.

  • New residents are exempt from use tax on a personal vehicle acquired and used in another state more than 90 days before the move.
  • The vehicle must also be licensed in Washington within 30 days of the move.
  • A vehicle bought within 90 days of the move is not exempt.
  • Motor homes, trailers, and off-road vehicles do not qualify.
  • Your out-of-state registration is the usual proof.

What is the RTA tax on Washington car tabs?

It is the Regional Transit Authority tax that funds Sound Transit.

  • You pay it if you live inside the Sound Transit district in King, Pierce, or Snohomish County.
  • The rate is 1.1 percent of a depreciated value based on the original MSRP and the age of the vehicle, not its market value.
  • A new vehicle is taxed at 100 percent of MSRP.
  • The value drops each year to 10 percent from the 13th year.
  • Use the Sound Transit address lookup (rtamaps2.soundtransit.org) to check your address.
  • The DOL RTA tax page has the full table.

Can I bring an AR-15 or high capacity magazines when moving to Washington?

Washington law bars importing an assault weapon (RCW 9.41.390) or a magazine that holds more than 10 rounds (RCW 9.41.370) into the state.

  • The assault weapon definition in RCW 9.41.010 lists the AR15 in all forms by name.
  • The law defines import as bringing an item from outside Washington into the state.
  • That definition excludes a person who leaves Washington and comes back with the same item, which does not help a new resident.
  • Violations are gross misdemeanors.
  • Read the statutes before you move.

How do I register to vote in Washington?

Register online or by mail at least 8 days before an election.

  • To register online, you need a Washington driver license, permit, or ID card, or the last four digits of your Social Security number.
  • After that deadline, register in person at a county elections office until 8 p.m.
  • on Election Day.
  • Washington votes by mail, so every registered voter gets a ballot in the mail.
  • Cancel your registration in your old state.