Moving from Florida to Texas

Moving from Florida to Texas covers about 1,003 miles — a mid-distance interstate move. Whether you drive a rental truck or hire movers, this checklist keeps every step on track.

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FL vs TX at a Glance

Income Tax

FLNo income tax
TXNo income tax
Property Tax (effective)
FL0.78%
TX1.4%

Sales Tax

FL6%
TX6.25%

Time Zone

FLEastern
TXCentral

You'll be changing time zones

Distance

By road~1,003 mi
Drive time~18 hrs

Moving Cost

Typical range$4,000–$7,500

Professional move, 2–3 BR home. Summer +20–30%.

What This Move Means for You

Modest cost-of-living shift

Overall costs in Texas are about 10% lower than in Florida — enough to notice on housing, but not a dramatic change.

Higher property taxes

Texas's effective property tax rate (1.4%) is higher than Florida's (0.78%). If you plan to buy, weigh the extra annual cost into your budget.

Much drier climate

Texas is far drier than Florida — roughly 24" less precipitation a year. Expect to adjust to lower humidity and drier air.

Before You Leave Florida

Surrender the Florida plate before you cancel the insurance

The plate belongs to the state. Turn it in at a motor vehicle service center or a Tax Collector office before you drop Florida coverage. You can also mail it in with a request to cancel and recycle it. If you drop the insurance while the plate is still active, you face financial responsibility sanctions and a suspended driving privilege. Keep the receipt. If you paid the initial registration fee on that vehicle, the receipt can be credited toward a future registration.

Source: FLHSMV, License Plates and Registration

Keep the Florida policy alive until the new registration exists

Florida tells departing residents to keep coverage until the vehicle is registered in the new state or all valid plates and registrations are surrendered. If you stay with the same insurer, it can switch the coverage to your new state when you change the registration. A lapse can suspend your driving privilege for up to three years. There is no hardship license for insurance suspensions.

Source: FLHSMV, Florida Insurance Requirements

There is no final Florida income tax return

Florida has no personal income tax, inheritance tax, gift tax, or tax on intangible personal property. Leaving creates no part-year state return and no final filing.

Source: Florida Department of Revenue GT-800025

Tell the county property appraiser you are no longer a permanent resident

Homestead exemption ends when the property stops being your permanent home, and you must report it. An appraiser may later find that you got the exemption in any of the previous 10 years without being entitled to it. The property then owes the exempted taxes plus a penalty of 50 percent of the unpaid taxes for each year. It also owes 15 percent interest per year, enforced through a recorded tax lien. Contact the appraiser in the county where the property is as soon as you establish residency elsewhere.

Source: Florida Statutes s. 196.161

After You Arrive in Texas

Get a Texas driver license within 90 days

You can drive on a valid, unexpired out-of-state license for up to 90 days after you move here. This covers licenses from another US state, a US territory, or a Canadian province. If you hold one of those, you surrender it at the office and skip the knowledge and skills exams. The application asks for proof of current Texas registration for every vehicle you own. Register the car before you apply for the license.

Source: Texas DPS, Moving to Texas

Register the vehicle within 30 days

Register at your county tax assessor-collector office, not at a state agency. Bring your insurance card and proof of ownership, such as the title or registration from your previous state. You do not have to title the vehicle here, but a first-time registrant still completes Form 130-U. The state fee is $50.75 plus $1 for the TexasSure insurance verification program. Your county adds its own charges.

Source: TxDMV, New to Texas

Check whether your new county requires an emissions test

Since January 1, 2025, non-commercial vehicles no longer need a safety inspection before registration. Emissions testing is a separate rule, set county by county. These counties require a passing emissions inspection first: Brazoria, Collin, Dallas, Denton, El Paso, Ellis, Fort Bend, Galveston, Harris, Johnson, Kaufman, Montgomery, Parker, Rockwall, Tarrant, Travis, and Williamson. Commercial vehicles still need a passing commercial inspection everywhere in the state.

Source: TxDMV, Register Your Vehicle

Budget for the $90 new resident tax

Tax Code Section 152.023 charges a flat $90 on a vehicle you bought outside the state and brought in. It applies only if the vehicle was already registered in your name somewhere else. Pay it to the county tax assessor-collector when you title or register. It is due within 30 calendar days of the vehicle first being used here. You get no credit for sales tax already paid to another state. If the vehicle was never registered in your own name, the flat $90 does not apply. You owe motor vehicle use tax instead, on the purchase price or on 80 percent of the standard presumptive value.

Source: Texas Comptroller, Motor Vehicle Tax Guide: New Resident Tax

Liability minimums are 30/60/25

State law requires at least $30,000 of injury coverage per person, $60,000 for everyone injured in one accident, and $25,000 for property damage. The Department of Insurance warns that these minimums will not cover a multi-vehicle accident you cause or a totaled car that belongs to someone else. You pay the rest yourself. If you still owe money on the car, the lender will require collision and comprehensive coverage.

Source: Texas Department of Insurance, Auto insurance guide

File the residence homestead exemption with the county appraisal district

Texas has no state property tax. Property is assessed and taxed locally, so this form goes to the appraisal district in the county where the property is. File Form 50-114, generally between January 1 and April 30 of the year you are claiming. School districts must give a $140,000 exemption on a residence homestead. Any taxing unit may add a local option exemption of up to 20 percent of appraised value, with a $5,000 minimum. If you buy after January 1, you can qualify for the applicable part of that tax year right away. This works only if the previous owner did not already take the same exemption for that year.

Source: Texas Comptroller, Property Tax Exemptions

Your Moving Timeline

1

8 Weeks Before

At about 1,003 miles (~18 hours), you can drive a rental truck or hire movers — compare both. If you drive, plan an overnight stop and factor in fuel and lodging.

2

4 Weeks Before

Notify your utility providers, update your address with USPS, and begin packing non-essential items.

3

1 Week Before

Confirm with your movers, finish packing, clean your home, and prepare a moving day essentials bag.

4

Moving Day

Supervise loading, do a final walkthrough of your old home, and hand over the keys.

5

After the Move

Update your driver's license at the Texas DMV, register to vote in TX, and set up your new utilities.

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Climate Comparison

Florida

Annual avg temp71°F
Annual precipitation54″

Subtropical with warm temperatures year-round, high humidity, and frequent summer thunderstorms.

Texas

Annual avg temp65°F
Annual precipitation30″

Diverse climate from humid subtropical in the east to arid desert in the west.

Utilities & Cost of Living

Florida

Avg monthly electric bill$156/mo
Cost of living index100.7 (US avg = 100)

Texas

Avg monthly electric bill$164/mo
Cost of living index90.7 (US avg = 100)

Frequently Asked Questions

How far is it from Florida to Texas?

The driving distance from Florida to Texas is approximately 1,003 miles — about 18 hours of driving at highway speeds.

How much does it cost to move from Florida to Texas?

A professional interstate move from Florida to Texas typically costs between $4,000 and $7,500, depending on the size of your home and time of year.

  • Summer moves (May–September) tend to cost 20–30% more.

What is the cost of living difference between Florida and Texas?

Florida has a cost of living index of 100.7 versus 90.7 for Texas (US average = 100).

  • Overall, Texas is about 10% lower than Florida.

How do property taxes compare between Florida and Texas?

Florida's effective property tax rate is about 0.78%, versus 1.4% in Texas.

  • On a typical home that difference raises your annual holding costs, so factor it in if you plan to buy.

How soon do I need to update my driver's license after moving to Texas?

After establishing residency in Texas, you have 90 days to update your driver's license at a Texas DMV office.

  • Vehicle registration is a separate transaction with its own deadline, which in most states differs from the license deadline — confirm both with the Texas DMV before you go.

What is the climate like in Texas?

Texas has diverse climate from humid subtropical in the east to arid desert in the west.

  • The annual average temperature is 65°F, with about 30 inches of precipitation per year.
  • Average monthly electricity bills run around $164.