Moving from Illinois to Arizona
Moving from Illinois to Arizona covers about 1,643 miles — a mid-distance interstate move. Whether you drive a rental truck or hire movers, this checklist keeps every step on track.
Generate My ChecklistIL vs AZ at a Glance
Income Tax
Sales Tax
Time Zone
You'll be changing time zones
Distance
Moving Cost
Professional move, 2–3 BR home. Summer +20–30%.
What This Move Means for You
Modest cost-of-living shift
Overall costs in Arizona are about 13% higher than in Illinois — enough to notice on housing, but not a dramatic change.
Lower income tax
Arizona's top income tax rate (~2.5%) is lower than Illinois's (~4.95%), leaving a little more in each paycheck.
Lower property taxes
Arizona's effective property tax rate (0.48%) is lower than Illinois's (1.88%) — a plus if you're buying a home.
Much drier climate
Arizona is far drier than Illinois — roughly 26" less precipitation a year. Expect to adjust to lower humidity and drier air.
Before You Leave Illinois
File a part-year IL-1040 with Schedule NR
For the year you move, file Form IL-1040 with Schedule NR. Illinois taxes all income you received while you lived here. After you move, it taxes only income from Illinois sources. On Schedule NR, enter the dates you lived in Illinois and in your new state. If your new state also taxed income you earned as an Illinois resident, you may get a credit on Schedule CR.
Source: Illinois Department of Revenue, Schedule NR InstructionsRent from a house you kept stays taxable
After you move, keep reporting net income from real estate located in Illinois on Schedule NR. If you sell Illinois real estate, report that gain too. Illinois does not tax a nonresident on nonbusiness gains from intangibles, such as stock.
Source: Illinois Department of Revenue, Schedule NR InstructionsIn Cook County, remove a homestead exemption you no longer qualify for
You can get a homestead exemption only on your main residence. If the house is no longer your main residence, apply to the Cook County Assessor to remove the exemption. The Assessor audits exemptions. If you kept one you were not entitled to, it bills the tax, interest, and penalties. It can also put a lien on the property.
Source: Cook County Assessor, Erroneous ExemptionsReport the sale if you sell the car before you move
If you sell your vehicle, tell the Secretary of State. Do it at a DMV, or mail the Seller's Report of Sale form. Until the record changes, emissions test notices keep coming to you.
Source: Illinois Air Team (Illinois EPA), FAQsIllinois does not issue clearance letters
Your new state may ask for proof that your Illinois license is valid. Illinois stopped issuing clearance letters in 1997. Other states check your record through the Problem Driver Pointer System. If your new state still wants written proof, order a copy of your Illinois driving record.
Source: Illinois Secretary of State, Drivers FAQDestroy your FOID card if it is revoked after the move
A FOID card can be revoked when the holder no longer lives in Illinois. If yours is revoked for that reason, destroy the card. Follow the firearm laws of your new state.
Source: Illinois State Police, Office of Firearms Safety FAQsAfter You Arrive in Arizona
Register your car as soon as you become a resident
Register a vehicle from another state as soon as you become an Arizona resident. You count as a resident if any one of these applies. You stay in Arizona seven months or more in a calendar year. You work here, except in seasonal agricultural work. You register to vote here. You put children in school without paying the nonresident tuition rate. You get a state license or pay school tuition at the resident rate.
Source: Arizona Department of Transportation (ADOT) MVD, New to AZGet an Arizona driver license once you are a resident
State law lets a nonresident drive on a valid license from their home state. The exemption is for nonresidents only. Once you become an Arizona resident, get an Arizona driver license.
Source: Arizona Revised Statutes 28-3152, Driver license exemptionsTitle and register the car in person at an MVD office
Bring a signed Title and Registration Application (Form 96-0236) and the out-of-state title. If a lender holds the title, bring the out-of-state registration instead. In the Phoenix and Tucson areas, also bring an emissions compliance form. Bring a lien clearance if it applies. For a leased car, bring a power of attorney from the lessor.
Source: ADOT MVD, Vehicle RegistrationPass an emissions test first in the Phoenix and Tucson areas
Residents of the Phoenix and Tucson areas must have their vehicles pass an emissions test. So must people who commute into those areas for work or school. A new resident in the area must pass the test before registration, unless the vehicle is exempt. Vehicles are exempt for their first five years of registration. All-electric vehicles are exempt, but hybrids are not. At the test station, show the title or registration and your residence address.
Source: Arizona Department of Environmental Quality, myAZcar FAQsSend proof of Arizona insurance within 30 days
Insure every vehicle you drive on Arizona roads with Arizona liability insurance. After you register, you have 30 days to submit proof of it. The minimum is $25,000 for injury to one person and $50,000 for two or more persons. The minimum for property damage is $15,000. Without insurance, MVD can suspend your registration or driver license.
Source: ADOT MVD, Insurance Information and RequirementsRegister to vote by the 29th day before an election
The deadline to register or update your registration is midnight on the 29th day before the election. If you have an Arizona driver license or ID card, you can register online through AZ MVD Now. To vote a full ballot, which includes state and local races, submit proof of citizenship.
Source: Arizona Secretary of State, Registering to VoteYour Moving Timeline
8 Weeks Before
At about 1,643 miles (~30 hours), you can drive a rental truck or hire movers — compare both. If you drive, plan an overnight stop and factor in fuel and lodging.
4 Weeks Before
Notify your utility providers, update your address with USPS, and begin packing non-essential items.
1 Week Before
Confirm with your movers, finish packing, clean your home, and prepare a moving day essentials bag.
Moving Day
Supervise loading, do a final walkthrough of your old home, and hand over the keys.
After the Move
Update your driver's license at the Arizona DMV, register to vote in AZ, and set up your new utilities.
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Climate Comparison
Illinois
Humid continental with cold winters and hot, humid summers.
Arizona
Hot desert climate with dry heat, sunny skies, and mild winters.
Utilities & Cost of Living
Illinois
Arizona
Frequently Asked Questions
How far is it from Illinois to Arizona?
The driving distance from Illinois to Arizona is approximately 1,643 miles — about 30 hours of driving at highway speeds.
How much does it cost to move from Illinois to Arizona?
A professional interstate move from Illinois to Arizona typically costs between $4,000 and $7,500, depending on the size of your home and time of year.
- Summer moves (May–September) tend to cost 20–30% more.
What is the cost of living difference between Illinois and Arizona?
Illinois has a cost of living index of 95.1 versus 107.6 for Arizona (US average = 100).
- Overall, Arizona is about 13% higher than Illinois.
How do property taxes compare between Illinois and Arizona?
Illinois's effective property tax rate is about 1.88%, versus 0.48% in Arizona.
- On a typical home that difference lowers your annual holding costs, so factor it in if you plan to buy.
How soon do I need to update my driver's license after moving to Arizona?
After establishing residency in Arizona, you have 30 days to update your driver's license at a Arizona DMV office.
- Vehicle registration is a separate transaction with its own deadline, which in most states differs from the license deadline — confirm both with the Arizona DMV before you go.
What is the climate like in Arizona?
Arizona has hot desert climate with dry heat, sunny skies, and mild winters.
- The annual average temperature is 60°F, with about 13 inches of precipitation per year.
- Average monthly electricity bills run around $160.