Moving from Illinois to Georgia
Moving from Illinois to Georgia covers about 636 miles — a mid-distance interstate move. Whether you drive a rental truck or hire movers, this checklist keeps every step on track.
Generate My ChecklistIL vs GA at a Glance
Income Tax
Sales Tax
Time Zone
You'll be changing time zones
Distance
Moving Cost
Professional move, 2–3 BR home. Summer +20–30%.
What This Move Means for You
Lower property taxes
Georgia's effective property tax rate (0.79%) is lower than Illinois's (1.88%) — a plus if you're buying a home.
Before You Leave Illinois
File a part-year IL-1040 with Schedule NR
For the year you move, file Form IL-1040 with Schedule NR. Illinois taxes all income you received while you lived here. After you move, it taxes only income from Illinois sources. On Schedule NR, enter the dates you lived in Illinois and in your new state. If your new state also taxed income you earned as an Illinois resident, you may get a credit on Schedule CR.
Source: Illinois Department of Revenue, Schedule NR InstructionsRent from a house you kept stays taxable
After you move, keep reporting net income from real estate located in Illinois on Schedule NR. If you sell Illinois real estate, report that gain too. Illinois does not tax a nonresident on nonbusiness gains from intangibles, such as stock.
Source: Illinois Department of Revenue, Schedule NR InstructionsIn Cook County, remove a homestead exemption you no longer qualify for
You can get a homestead exemption only on your main residence. If the house is no longer your main residence, apply to the Cook County Assessor to remove the exemption. The Assessor audits exemptions. If you kept one you were not entitled to, it bills the tax, interest, and penalties. It can also put a lien on the property.
Source: Cook County Assessor, Erroneous ExemptionsReport the sale if you sell the car before you move
If you sell your vehicle, tell the Secretary of State. Do it at a DMV, or mail the Seller's Report of Sale form. Until the record changes, emissions test notices keep coming to you.
Source: Illinois Air Team (Illinois EPA), FAQsIllinois does not issue clearance letters
Your new state may ask for proof that your Illinois license is valid. Illinois stopped issuing clearance letters in 1997. Other states check your record through the Problem Driver Pointer System. If your new state still wants written proof, order a copy of your Illinois driving record.
Source: Illinois Secretary of State, Drivers FAQDestroy your FOID card if it is revoked after the move
A FOID card can be revoked when the holder no longer lives in Illinois. If yours is revoked for that reason, destroy the card. Follow the firearm laws of your new state.
Source: Illinois State Police, Office of Firearms Safety FAQsAfter You Arrive in Georgia
Get a Georgia driver license within 30 days
Apply within 30 days of becoming a resident. Any DDS Customer Service Center can transfer an out-of-state license. Submit the online License/ID/Permit Form before you go. DDS keeps it on file for 60 days. At the center you surrender your old license and pass a vision exam. If the old license is valid, or expired for 2 years or less, you skip the written and road tests. If it expired more than 2 years ago, you take all three exams and bring a certified driving record from the state that issued it. For a REAL ID, bring two proofs of residency from separate sources. A P.O. Box does not count.
Source: Georgia DDS, Transfer Out-of-State Driver's License/IDRegister the car within 30 days, after the license
Vehicles must be registered within 30 days of the date you moved. You need a valid Georgia driver license or ID first. Title and register at the County Tag Office in your county. Bring a completed and signed Form MV-1 Title/Tag Application and your original out-of-state title. If a lender holds the title, complete Form T-17 instead. For proof of Georgia liability insurance, your insurance company can file it electronically with the Department of Revenue, or you can bring an insurance binder. Fees are $20 for the annual registration and $18 for the title, plus TAVT.
Source: Georgia DOR, New Georgia ResidentsPay the 3% new-resident TAVT once
Title Ad Valorem Tax (TAVT) is a one-time tax paid when the vehicle is titled. It replaced sales tax and the annual ad valorem tax on vehicles. A new resident registering a vehicle here for the first time pays TAVT at 3% of fair market value. The standard rate is 7.0%. Pay it at the County Tag Office when you title the vehicle.
Source: Georgia DOR, Vehicle Taxes: TAVT and Annual Ad Valorem TaxMetro Atlanta: pass an emissions test before you register
Residents of 13 metro Atlanta counties need an emissions inspection before registering. The counties are Cherokee, Clayton, Cobb, Coweta, DeKalb, Douglas, Fayette, Forsyth, Fulton, Gwinnett, Henry, Paulding, and Rockdale. For 2026 registration, the test covers 2002 to 2023 model year gasoline cars and light-duty trucks of 8,500 pounds GVWR or less. Diesels, motorcycles, and the three most recent model years are exempt. After the first registration, the test is due every year before your registration date, which is your birthday. An inspection costs up to $25.
Source: Georgia's Clean Air Force, Before You TestLiability minimums are 25/50/25
Georgia law requires at least $25,000 of bodily injury coverage per person and $50,000 per incident. Property damage liability must be at least $25,000 per incident. Physical damage coverage, meaning collision and comprehensive, is optional under state law. If you financed or leased the vehicle, the lender or leasing company usually requires it.
Source: Georgia Office of Insurance and Safety Fire Commissioner, AutoOwn the home on January 1 to claim the homestead exemption
The homestead exemption applies to a home you own and occupy as your legal residence on January 1 of the tax year. File with the county tax commissioner, or the tax assessor in some counties. The usual deadline is April 1, the deadline for property tax returns. You can now also apply up to the end of the 45-day window to appeal your assessment notice. The state exemption is $2,000 off the assessed value for county and school taxes. Some counties offer larger local exemptions, and several freeze the assessed value at a base year.
Source: Georgia DOR, Property Tax Homestead ExemptionsYour Moving Timeline
8 Weeks Before
At about 636 miles (~11.5 hours), you can drive a rental truck or hire movers — compare both. If you drive, plan an overnight stop and factor in fuel and lodging.
4 Weeks Before
Notify your utility providers, update your address with USPS, and begin packing non-essential items.
1 Week Before
Confirm with your movers, finish packing, clean your home, and prepare a moving day essentials bag.
Moving Day
Supervise loading, do a final walkthrough of your old home, and hand over the keys.
After the Move
Update your driver's license at the Georgia DMV, register to vote in GA, and set up your new utilities.
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Climate Comparison
Illinois
Humid continental with cold winters and hot, humid summers.
Georgia
Humid subtropical with hot, humid summers and mild winters.
Utilities & Cost of Living
Illinois
Georgia
Frequently Asked Questions
How far is it from Illinois to Georgia?
The driving distance from Illinois to Georgia is approximately 636 miles — about 11.5 hours of driving at highway speeds.
How much does it cost to move from Illinois to Georgia?
A professional interstate move from Illinois to Georgia typically costs between $2,500 and $5,000, depending on the size of your home and time of year.
- Summer moves (May–September) tend to cost 20–30% more.
How do property taxes compare between Illinois and Georgia?
Illinois's effective property tax rate is about 1.88%, versus 0.79% in Georgia.
- On a typical home that difference lowers your annual holding costs, so factor it in if you plan to buy.
How soon do I need to update my driver's license after moving to Georgia?
After establishing residency in Georgia, you have 30 days to update your driver's license at a Georgia DMV office.
- Vehicle registration is a separate transaction with its own deadline, which in most states differs from the license deadline — confirm both with the Georgia DMV before you go.
What is the climate like in Georgia?
Georgia has humid subtropical with hot, humid summers and mild winters.
- The annual average temperature is 63°F, with about 51 inches of precipitation per year.
- Average monthly electricity bills run around $151.