Moving from Maryland to Washington D.C.

At roughly 37 miles, moving from Maryland to Washington D.C. is a short interstate move — close enough that many people rent a truck and drive it themselves in a day. Here's the full checklist so nothing slips through.

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MD vs DC at a Glance

Income Tax

MD6.5%
DC10.75%
Property Tax (effective)
MD0.92%
DC0.6%

Sales Tax

MD6%
DC6%

Time Zone

MDEastern
DCEastern

Distance

By road~37 mi
Drive time~0.5 hrs

Moving Cost

Typical range$1,000–$3,000

Professional move, 2–3 BR home. Summer +20–30%.

What This Move Means for You

Modest cost-of-living shift

Overall costs in Washington D.C. are about 11% higher than in Maryland — enough to notice on housing, but not a dramatic change.

Higher income tax

Washington D.C.'s top income tax rate (~10.75%) is higher than Maryland's (~6.5%). The difference shows up in every paycheck.

Before You Leave Maryland

File Form 502 as a part-year resident

If you end Maryland residency during the year, file Form 502. Put a "P" in the Part-Year box and enter your dates of Maryland residency. Your Maryland year ends the day before you become a resident of another state. Report all federal income, then subtract the income you received after you left. Use the county where you lived on your last day in Maryland for local tax.

Source: Comptroller of Maryland, 2025 Resident Tax Booklet, Instruction 26

Return your license plates

Maryland requires you to return your plates when you move out of the state. Remove both plates. Drop them in a 24-hour tag return box at an MVA office, or mail them. Include the Tag Return Form (VR-027). Keep your receipt or tracking number.

Source: Maryland MVA, Returning Your License Plates

Keep the insurance until MVA closes the plates

Do not cancel your Maryland insurance until you have the tag return receipt. A registered vehicle with no insurance can get an insurance violation notice and a penalty. Unpaid penalties can lead to a suspended registration. They can also go to the state Central Collections Unit, which adds 17%.

Source: Maryland MVA, Auto Insurance Violation Penalties

Expect tax withholding if you sell a Maryland home later

When a nonresident sells Maryland real property, a tax payment on the net proceeds is usually due before the deed can be recorded. The payment counts toward your Maryland income tax for that year. File a Maryland return for the year of the sale to report the gain and claim the payment.

Source: Maryland Tax-General Article 10-912

Tell SDAT if you keep a home here

The Homestead Tax Credit is only for your principal residence. You must live there at least six months of the year, including July 1. If the home is no longer your principal residence, email or call your local Assessment Office.

Source: Maryland SDAT, Homestead Property Tax Credit

Your Moving Timeline

1

8 Weeks Before

At about 37 miles (~0.5 hours), this is short enough to DIY with a rental truck or a single-day mover run. Get 2–3 quotes and compare them against renting.

2

4 Weeks Before

Notify your utility providers, update your address with USPS, and begin packing non-essential items.

3

1 Week Before

Confirm with your movers, finish packing, clean your home, and prepare a moving day essentials bag.

4

Moving Day

Supervise loading, do a final walkthrough of your old home, and hand over the keys.

5

After the Move

Update your driver's license at the Washington D.C. DMV, register to vote in DC, and set up your new utilities.

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Climate Comparison

Maryland

Annual avg temp54°F
Annual precipitation43″

Humid subtropical with hot, humid summers and cold winters.

Washington D.C.

Annual avg temp56°F
Annual precipitation39″

Humid subtropical with hot, humid summers and cold winters.

Utilities & Cost of Living

Maryland

Avg monthly electric bill$166/mo
Cost of living index121.1 (US avg = 100)

Washington D.C.

Avg monthly electric bill$113/mo
Cost of living index134.3 (US avg = 100)

Frequently Asked Questions

How far is it from Maryland to Washington D.C.?

The driving distance from Maryland to Washington D.C. is approximately 37 miles — about 0.5 hours of driving at highway speeds.

How much does it cost to move from Maryland to Washington D.C.?

A professional interstate move from Maryland to Washington D.C. typically costs between $1,000 and $3,000, depending on the size of your home and time of year.

  • Summer moves (May–September) tend to cost 20–30% more.

What is the cost of living difference between Maryland and Washington D.C.?

Maryland has a cost of living index of 121.1 versus 134.3 for Washington D.C. (US average = 100).

  • Overall, Washington D.C. is about 11% higher than Maryland.

How soon do I need to update my driver's license after moving to Washington D.C.?

After establishing residency in Washington D.C., you have 60 days to update your driver's license at a Washington D.C. DMV office.

  • Vehicle registration is a separate transaction with its own deadline, which in most states differs from the license deadline — confirm both with the Washington D.C. DMV before you go.

What is the climate like in Washington D.C.?

Washington D.C. has humid subtropical with hot, humid summers and cold winters.

  • The annual average temperature is 56°F, with about 39 inches of precipitation per year.
  • Average monthly electricity bills run around $113.