Moving from Texas to Illinois
Moving from Texas to Illinois covers about 1,002 miles — a mid-distance interstate move. Whether you drive a rental truck or hire movers, this checklist keeps every step on track.
Generate My ChecklistTX vs IL at a Glance
Income Tax
Sales Tax
Time Zone
Distance
Moving Cost
Professional move, 2–3 BR home. Summer +20–30%.
What This Move Means for You
New state income tax to plan for
Texas has no state income tax, but Illinois's top rate is about 4.95%. Factor the change into your take-home pay and monthly budget.
Colder winters ahead
Illinois averages 13°F cooler than Texas. Pack cold-weather clothing and expect higher heating bills through the winter.
Before You Leave Texas
There is no final state income tax return
Texas does not tax individual income, so leaving creates no part-year return and no final filing. This cannot quietly change in a future legislative session. In 2019, voters added Article VIII, Section 24-a to the state constitution. It bars the legislature from taxing the net incomes of individuals, including an individual's share of partnership and unincorporated association income.
Source: Texas Legislature, HJR 38 (86th Legislature, enrolled)Tell the chief appraiser your homestead exemption has ended
The exemption stays on the roll until someone removes it, and reporting is your duty. Form 50-114 says the owner must notify the chief appraiser in writing. The deadline is May 1 of the year after the right to the exemption ends. Send the notice to the appraisal district in the county where the property is.
Source: Texas Comptroller, Form 50-114 instructionsFile a Vehicle Transfer Notification if you sell the car instead of taking it
A vehicle must be titled in the buyer's name within 30 days of the sale. Until then, the record still shows you as the owner. File the transfer notification within 30 days. You then cannot be held responsible for the buyer's parking tickets or toll violations. This matters most when you trade the car to a dealer. A dealer does not have to title it in the dealership name, so the vehicle can stay in your name for months.
Source: TxDMV, Buying or Selling a VehicleRegister in your new state instead of renewing in Texas
Once you live in another state, that state expects the vehicle registered there. Renewing the Texas registration does not satisfy its rules. Texas no longer requires a safety inspection to renew a non-commercial vehicle. In the 17 emissions counties, a passing emissions inspection is still required before renewal, which is hard to arrange from another state.
Source: TxDMV, Register Your VehicleSettle the property tax bill on the timeline, not on the closing date
Taxing units start mailing bills in October, and payment is due on receipt. In most cases the deadline is January 31. Anything unpaid on February 1 is delinquent, with penalty and interest. A unit must give you at least 21 days to pay after mailing the original bill. So a bill mailed after January 10 has a later delinquency date. If you still own property here after the move, update the mailing address so the bill reaches you.
Source: Texas Comptroller, Paying Your TaxesAfter You Arrive in Illinois
Get an Illinois driver's license within 90 days
You can drive on a valid license from another state for 90 days after you move here. Apply in person at a DMV. Express facilities do not process out-of-state transfers. Surrender your out-of-state license. Expect a vision screening and a written exam. You may also have to take a drive exam. Read the Rules of the Road before you go.
Source: Illinois Secretary of State, Drivers FAQTitle and register the car within 30 days
Apply for an Illinois title and registration within 30 days of moving here. Complete Form VSD-190 and bring the out-of-state title. If a lender holds the title, bring a copy of the title or out-of-state registration and a copy of the loan agreement. The title fee is $165, and passenger plates are $151. A car titled and registered in another state at least three months before you moved is exempt from Illinois tax. You still file Form RUT-25 or RUT-50 to show the exemption.
Source: Illinois Secretary of State, Vehicle Titles and License Plates for New Illinois Residents (VSD 271)Emissions tests apply in the Chicago and Metro-East areas
Illinois tests vehicle emissions in the Chicago and Metro-East St. Louis areas. Most gasoline vehicles from model year 1996 or newer are tested once they are four years old. After that, even model years test in even years and odd model years in odd years. A vehicle newly registered in a test area may need a test. Your plate renewal notice says whether you must test before you renew. Diesel and all-electric vehicles do not test.
Source: Illinois Air Team (Illinois EPA), FAQsCarry at least 25/50/20 liability insurance
The minimum liability coverage is $25,000 for injury or death of one person and $50,000 for more than one person. The minimum for damage to property is $20,000. The state checks insurance electronically. If it cannot confirm coverage, it checks again after 30 days. If that check also fails, it mails you a suspension letter. You then have 30 days to prove coverage through your insurance agent. If you cannot, it suspends the registration. To reinstate it, buy insurance and pay a $100 fee. The minimum fine for driving uninsured is $500.
Source: Illinois Secretary of State, Mandatory InsuranceClaim the General Homestead Exemption if you buy a home
The General Homestead Exemption applies to a home you own and live in as your main residence. It lowers the equalized assessed value of the home. The maximum is $10,000 in Cook County and $8,000 in the counties next to Cook. In all other counties it is $6,000. Ask your county assessment office how to apply.
Source: Illinois Department of Revenue, Property Tax ReliefRegister to vote before the deadlines
You must live in your precinct for at least 30 days before Election Day. Regular registration closes 27 days before the election. Online registration stays open until 16 days before. After regular registration closes, use grace period registration in person at a designated site. Bring two forms of ID, and one must show your current address.
Source: Illinois State Board of Elections, Registering to Vote in IllinoisYour Moving Timeline
8 Weeks Before
At about 1,002 miles (~18 hours), you can drive a rental truck or hire movers — compare both. If you drive, plan an overnight stop and factor in fuel and lodging.
4 Weeks Before
Notify your utility providers, update your address with USPS, and begin packing non-essential items.
1 Week Before
Confirm with your movers, finish packing, clean your home, and prepare a moving day essentials bag.
Moving Day
Supervise loading, do a final walkthrough of your old home, and hand over the keys.
After the Move
Update your driver's license at the Illinois DMV, register to vote in IL, and set up your new utilities.
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Climate Comparison
Texas
Diverse climate from humid subtropical in the east to arid desert in the west.
Illinois
Humid continental with cold winters and hot, humid summers.
Utilities & Cost of Living
Texas
Illinois
Frequently Asked Questions
How far is it from Texas to Illinois?
The driving distance from Texas to Illinois is approximately 1,002 miles — about 18 hours of driving at highway speeds.
How much does it cost to move from Texas to Illinois?
A professional interstate move from Texas to Illinois typically costs between $4,000 and $7,500, depending on the size of your home and time of year.
- Summer moves (May–September) tend to cost 20–30% more.
How soon do I need to update my driver's license after moving to Illinois?
After establishing residency in Illinois, you have 90 days to update your driver's license at a Illinois DMV office.
- Vehicle registration is a separate transaction with its own deadline, which in most states differs from the license deadline — confirm both with the Illinois DMV before you go.
What is the climate like in Illinois?
Illinois has humid continental with cold winters and hot, humid summers.
- The annual average temperature is 52°F, with about 39 inches of precipitation per year.
- Average monthly electricity bills run around $110.