Moving from Virginia to Alaska
Moving from Virginia to Alaska covers roughly 2,888 miles, and you have two genuine options: barge your belongings from Tacoma, or drive the Alaska Highway through Canada with them. This checklist covers the paperwork, the timing, and everything else the move involves.
Generate My ChecklistVA vs AK at a Glance
Income Tax
Sales Tax
Time Zone
You'll be changing time zones
Distance
Moving Cost
Freight shipping required; cost varies by cargo volume.
What This Move Means for You
Higher cost of living
Alaska runs about 30% more expensive than Virginia overall. Budget extra for housing, groceries, and day-to-day costs before committing to a new place.
No state income tax in Alaska
Alaska charges no state income tax, versus a top rate around 5.75% in Virginia. For most movers that means a meaningful bump in take-home pay.
Colder winters ahead
Alaska averages 28°F cooler than Virginia. Pack cold-weather clothing and expect higher heating bills through the winter.
Much drier climate
Alaska is far drier than Virginia — roughly 28" less precipitation a year. Expect to adjust to lower humidity and drier air.
Before You Leave Virginia
Surrender the plates before you cancel the insurance
Do not cancel your Virginia insurance before you surrender your Virginia plates. If you want to cancel the policy, wait until you have coverage from another insurer. You can surrender the plates to DMV online. DMV also asks you to mail the plates back after you register the car in your new state. Mailing them is not required, but it prevents fraudulent use of the plates.
Source: Virginia DMV, Leaving VirginiaClaim a refund and stop the local car tax
You may be eligible for a refund if six full months or more remain on your registration. Mail the Vehicle Registration Refund Application (FMS 210) with your plates. Also notify the Commissioner of the Revenue or Director of Finance in the locality you are leaving. This stops the locality from assessing personal property tax on your vehicle. If the vehicle is leased, tell the leasing company you moved.
Source: Virginia DMV, Leaving VirginiaFile Form 760PY for the year you move
You are a part-year resident if you move out of Virginia during the year to become a resident of another state. Part-year residents usually file Form 760PY. You prorate your personal exemptions and standard deduction, and you subtract your non-Virginia income. If you lived in Virginia for 183 days or less that year, you can file as a nonresident on Form 763 instead. If you move out and return within six months, Virginia generally treats you as not having established residency elsewhere.
Source: Virginia Tax, Residency StatusRent from a house you kept means a Form 763 return
Income from the rental or sale of Virginia real estate is Virginia source income. So are wages for work done in Virginia. A nonresident with Virginia source income files Form 763. In the year you move, you may need two returns. File Form 760PY for the months you lived in Virginia. File Form 763 for Virginia source income you got after you moved. Interest from a Virginia bank account is not Virginia source income. Neither is a pension paid by a Virginia payer.
Source: Virginia Tax, Residency StatusYour Moving Timeline
8 Weeks Before
Compare barge freight from Tacoma against driving the Alaska Highway yourself — the drive runs several days through Canada and needs a passport for everyone in the vehicle, plus proof of rabies vaccination for pets. Barge lead times run several weeks, so book early either way.
4 Weeks Before
Notify your utility providers, update your address with USPS, and begin packing non-essential items.
1 Week Before
Confirm with your movers, finish packing, clean your home, and prepare a moving day essentials bag.
Moving Day
Supervise loading, do a final walkthrough of your old home, and hand over the keys.
After the Move
Update your driver's license at the Alaska DMV, register to vote in AK, and set up your new utilities.
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Climate Comparison
Virginia
Humid subtropical with hot, humid summers and cold winters.
Alaska
Subarctic climate with long, extremely cold winters and brief summers.
Utilities & Cost of Living
Virginia
Alaska
Frequently Asked Questions
How far is it from Virginia to Alaska?
Virginia and Alaska are approximately 2,888 miles apart as the crow flies.
- Because the route crosses water, you will need to ship your belongings by freight rather than driving a moving truck.
How much does it cost to move from Virginia to Alaska?
Shipping household goods to Alaska requires freight transport.
- Costs typically range from $5,000 to $20,000 depending on cargo volume and carrier, and do not follow the seasonal pricing patterns of truck moves.
How do I ship my belongings to Alaska?
You have two options.
- Barge service runs between Tacoma and Alaskan ports such as Anchorage and Whittier, typically taking one to two weeks door to door.
- Alternatively you can drive the Alaska Highway through British Columbia and Yukon with a rental truck or trailer — several days on the road, and everyone in the vehicle needs a passport to cross into Canada.
- Compare both; the barge is usually simpler, the drive is sometimes cheaper for a small load.
What is the cost of living difference between Virginia and Alaska?
Virginia has a cost of living index of 99.1 versus 129 for Alaska (US average = 100).
- Overall, Alaska is about 30% higher than Virginia.
How soon do I need to update my driver's license after moving to Alaska?
After establishing residency in Alaska, you have 90 days to update your driver's license at a Alaska DMV office.
- Vehicle registration is a separate transaction with its own deadline, which in most states differs from the license deadline — confirm both with the Alaska DMV before you go.
What is the climate like in Alaska?
Alaska has subarctic climate with long, extremely cold winters and brief summers.
- The annual average temperature is 27°F, with about 16 inches of precipitation per year.
- Average monthly electricity bills run around $144.