Moving from Virginia to Colorado
Moving from Virginia to Colorado covers about 1,860 miles — a mid-distance interstate move. Whether you drive a rental truck or hire movers, this checklist keeps every step on track.
Generate My ChecklistVA vs CO at a Glance
Income Tax
Sales Tax
Time Zone
You'll be changing time zones
Distance
Moving Cost
Professional move, 2–3 BR home. Summer +20–30%.
What This Move Means for You
Much drier climate
Colorado is far drier than Virginia — roughly 27" less precipitation a year. Expect to adjust to lower humidity and drier air.
Before You Leave Virginia
Surrender the plates before you cancel the insurance
Do not cancel your Virginia insurance before you surrender your Virginia plates. If you want to cancel the policy, wait until you have coverage from another insurer. You can surrender the plates to DMV online. DMV also asks you to mail the plates back after you register the car in your new state. Mailing them is not required, but it prevents fraudulent use of the plates.
Source: Virginia DMV, Leaving VirginiaClaim a refund and stop the local car tax
You may be eligible for a refund if six full months or more remain on your registration. Mail the Vehicle Registration Refund Application (FMS 210) with your plates. Also notify the Commissioner of the Revenue or Director of Finance in the locality you are leaving. This stops the locality from assessing personal property tax on your vehicle. If the vehicle is leased, tell the leasing company you moved.
Source: Virginia DMV, Leaving VirginiaFile Form 760PY for the year you move
You are a part-year resident if you move out of Virginia during the year to become a resident of another state. Part-year residents usually file Form 760PY. You prorate your personal exemptions and standard deduction, and you subtract your non-Virginia income. If you lived in Virginia for 183 days or less that year, you can file as a nonresident on Form 763 instead. If you move out and return within six months, Virginia generally treats you as not having established residency elsewhere.
Source: Virginia Tax, Residency StatusRent from a house you kept means a Form 763 return
Income from the rental or sale of Virginia real estate is Virginia source income. So are wages for work done in Virginia. A nonresident with Virginia source income files Form 763. In the year you move, you may need two returns. File Form 760PY for the months you lived in Virginia. File Form 763 for Virginia source income you got after you moved. Interest from a Virginia bank account is not Virginia source income. Neither is a pension paid by a Virginia payer.
Source: Virginia Tax, Residency StatusAfter You Arrive in Colorado
Get a Colorado driver license within 30 days of residency
You become a Colorado resident when you take a job here or own or run a business here. You also become a resident after you live here 90 days in a row. After that, you have 30 days to transfer your driver license. You have 90 days to register your vehicle.
Source: Colorado DMV, Welcome to ColoradoMake an appointment for the license
Every applicant needs an appointment at a driver license office. Bring your identification and proof of address documents. Bring your out-of-state license, valid or expired less than one year. A driving record dated within 30 days also works. The office punches a hole in your old license. You may have to take tests.
Source: Colorado DMV, Welcome to ColoradoPass an emissions test before you register the vehicle
You need the test if you live in a designated emissions county. Vehicles seven model years old or newer do not need it. The counties are Boulder, Broomfield, Denver, Douglas, and Jefferson, plus parts of Adams, Arapahoe, Larimer, and Weld.
Source: Colorado DMV, Vehicle RegistrationTitle and register the vehicle at your county motor vehicle office
First, get a VIN verification on form DR 2698. Law enforcement, a Colorado dealer, or an emissions station can do it. Then go in person to the county motor vehicle office where you live. State driver license offices do not register vehicles. Bring the out-of-state title. If a lender holds it, bring your most recent out-of-state registration and the lender's name and address. Also bring proof of Colorado insurance, your ID, and form DR 2504 with a proof of residency.
Source: Colorado DMV, Vehicle RegistrationExpect a vehicle tax based on the original price
The largest part of the registration cost is the Specific Ownership Tax. For most passenger vehicles, the taxable value is 85 percent of the original MSRP. The rate starts at 2.1 percent of that value in the first year and drops as the vehicle ages. Fees also vary by county. You cannot register without proof of Colorado insurance. The minimum is $25,000 for injury to one person, $50,000 per accident, and $15,000 for property damage.
Source: Colorado DMV, Taxes and FeesRegister to vote, and check the 22-day rule
To vote in a Colorado election, you must live here for the 22 days right before it. Register online at GoVoteColorado.gov through the 8th day before Election Day. You need a Colorado driver license or ID card, or the last four digits of your Social Security number. After that day, register in person at a voter service and polling center in your county. You can do this through Election Day.
Source: Colorado Secretary of State, Voter Registration FAQsYour Moving Timeline
8 Weeks Before
At about 1,860 miles (~34 hours), you can drive a rental truck or hire movers — compare both. If you drive, plan an overnight stop and factor in fuel and lodging.
4 Weeks Before
Notify your utility providers, update your address with USPS, and begin packing non-essential items.
1 Week Before
Confirm with your movers, finish packing, clean your home, and prepare a moving day essentials bag.
Moving Day
Supervise loading, do a final walkthrough of your old home, and hand over the keys.
After the Move
Update your driver's license at the Colorado DMV, register to vote in CO, and set up your new utilities.
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Climate Comparison
Virginia
Humid subtropical with hot, humid summers and cold winters.
Colorado
Semi-arid and alpine with cold winters, abundant sunshine, and warm summers.
Utilities & Cost of Living
Virginia
Colorado
Frequently Asked Questions
How far is it from Virginia to Colorado?
The driving distance from Virginia to Colorado is approximately 1,860 miles — about 34 hours of driving at highway speeds.
How much does it cost to move from Virginia to Colorado?
A professional interstate move from Virginia to Colorado typically costs between $4,000 and $7,500, depending on the size of your home and time of year.
- Summer moves (May–September) tend to cost 20–30% more.
How soon do I need to update my driver's license after moving to Colorado?
After establishing residency in Colorado, you have 30 days to update your driver's license at a Colorado DMV office.
- Vehicle registration is a separate transaction with its own deadline, which in most states differs from the license deadline — confirm both with the Colorado DMV before you go.
What is the climate like in Colorado?
Colorado has semi-arid and alpine with cold winters, abundant sunshine, and warm summers.
- The annual average temperature is 45°F, with about 17 inches of precipitation per year.
- Average monthly electricity bills run around $101.