Moving from Washington to Florida
Moving from Washington to Florida is a long-haul, cross-country move of about 2,930 miles. At that distance most people hire professional movers and fly to their new home — this checklist covers every step of a long-distance relocation.
Generate My ChecklistWA vs FL at a Glance
Income Tax
Sales Tax
Time Zone
You'll be changing time zones
Distance
Moving Cost
Professional move, 2–3 BR home. Summer +20–30%.
What This Move Means for You
Modest cost-of-living shift
Overall costs in Florida are about 12% lower than in Washington — enough to notice on housing, but not a dramatic change.
A much warmer climate
Florida averages 23°F warmer than Washington. Lighten your wardrobe, plan for air conditioning, and pace outdoor tasks on moving day.
Before You Leave Washington
Check whether a capital gains sale counts as Washington income
Washington has no individual income tax, so there is no part-year return to file. It does tax long-term capital gains at 7 percent, after a standard deduction of $278,000 for 2025. Since 2025, gains above $1 million pay an extra 2.9 percent. The tax applies only to gains allocated to Washington. Under RCW 82.87.100, a gain from stock or other intangible property is allocated here if you were domiciled in Washington on the sale date. File a return if you owe the tax. Also file one if you made a payment or asked for an extension, even with no tax due.
Source: Washington Department of Revenue, Capital gains taxOpt in within one year to keep WA Cares coverage
WA Cares is the state long-term care program funded from your paycheck. To keep it after you move, opt in within one year of setting up your main home in another state. You need 500 contributing hours a year for three years since July 1, 2023, and no active exemption. Out-of-state benefits start July 1, 2030. You then file a wage report every year. If you stop reporting or paying, coverage ends and cannot be reinstated.
Source: WA Cares Fund, Out-of-State CoverageDispose of your Washington plates
Take old plates to a vehicle licensing office or mail them to DOL. You can also recycle them if your recycler accepts plates. Remove or invalidate the month and year tabs first, then bend the plates. Personalized plates and some special plates must go back to DOL. You cannot recycle those.
Source: Washington DOL, Dispose of old platesAsk for a refund if you renewed your registration before you moved
You may get your registration fee back if you moved the vehicle out before the new registration period began. Mail the Vehicle/Vessel Refund Application to DOL. Include a copy of your new out-of-state registration that shows the VIN and the issue date. A refund takes 1 to 3 months.
Source: Washington DOL, RefundsFile a Report of Sale within 5 days if you sell the vehicle
If you sell the vehicle before you move, file a Report of Sale within 5 days of the sale. This protects you from tolls, tickets, and towing charges the new owner runs up. Remove the plates before the buyer drives away.
Source: Washington DOL, Sell a vehicleCancel your Washington voter registration
You can be registered at only one address. To cancel, sign the cancellation form and return it to your county elections office by mail or email. The state needs your signature. Then register to vote in your new state.
Source: Washington Secretary of State, Residency RequirementsAfter You Arrive in Florida
Get a Florida driver license within 30 days
Florida treats you as a resident once you start a job here, enroll your children in public school, register to vote, or file for homestead exemption. Living here for more than six consecutive months also counts. From then, you have 30 days to get a Florida driver license. Apply in person at a local office that offers driver license service, and take a vision test. The initial Class E license fee is $48.00. Most Tax Collector offices add a $6.25 service fee.
Source: FLHSMV, New ResidentTitle and register your vehicle within 10 days
You have 10 days from establishing residency to title and register a vehicle. That is shorter than the license deadline. A vehicle not already titled in Florida also needs its VIN verified on form HSMV 82042. A Florida notary, a licensed Florida dealer, a law enforcement officer, or a tax collector compliance examiner can sign it. They must first inspect the number under the windshield and in the door jamb.
Source: FLHSMV form HSMV 82042Buy Florida insurance before you try to register
You cannot register until you show Florida coverage from a carrier licensed in Florida. The minimums are $10,000 of Personal Injury Protection and $10,000 of Property Damage Liability. Coverage must stay in force for the whole registration period, even if the car sits unused. If you keep your current insurer, ask the agent to convert the policy to a Florida one.
Source: FLHSMV, Florida Insurance RequirementsCheck whether you owe use tax on the car
Florida charges its 6 percent use tax, plus any county discretionary sales surtax, on a vehicle brought in within six months of purchase. If you already paid 6 percent or more elsewhere in the US, nothing more is due. If you paid less, you owe the difference. A vehicle used in another US state or territory for six months or longer before it arrives is presumed not bought for use in Florida. You need documents showing that six-month period to claim this.
Source: Florida Department of Revenue GT-800025File for homestead exemption by March 1
If you buy a home and make it your permanent residence, the homestead exemption takes up to $50,000 off the assessed value. It also caps how fast the assessment can rise. You must own the home and live in it as your permanent residence on January 1. File form DR-501 with your county property appraiser by March 1 of that tax year. Many county appraisers accept the application online. Have these ready: your Florida license number, Florida plate number, Florida voter registration number, a declaration of domicile, and proof that you gave up your previous license.
Source: Florida Department of Revenue PT-113Register to vote at least 29 days before an election
Florida closes voter registration 29 days before an election. The same 29-day cutoff applies to changing party affiliation before a primary. Florida runs closed primaries, so a party change filed after the deadline does not count for that primary.
Source: Florida Division of ElectionsYour Moving Timeline
8 Weeks Before
At about 2,930 miles (~53.5 hours of driving), most people book professional long-distance movers and fly rather than drive. Reserve movers 6–8 weeks out, especially in summer.
4 Weeks Before
Notify your utility providers, update your address with USPS, and begin packing non-essential items.
1 Week Before
Confirm with your movers, finish packing, clean your home, and prepare a moving day essentials bag.
Moving Day
Supervise loading, do a final walkthrough of your old home, and hand over the keys.
After the Move
Update your driver's license at the Florida DMV, register to vote in FL, and set up your new utilities.
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Climate Comparison
Washington
Marine west coast with mild temperatures, rainy winters, and warm, dry summers.
Florida
Subtropical with warm temperatures year-round, high humidity, and frequent summer thunderstorms.
Utilities & Cost of Living
Washington
Florida
Frequently Asked Questions
How far is it from Washington to Florida?
The driving distance from Washington to Florida is approximately 2,930 miles — about 53.5 hours of driving at highway speeds.
How much does it cost to move from Washington to Florida?
A professional interstate move from Washington to Florida typically costs between $5,500 and $10,000, depending on the size of your home and time of year.
- Summer moves (May–September) tend to cost 20–30% more.
What is the cost of living difference between Washington and Florida?
Washington has a cost of living index of 114.6 versus 100.7 for Florida (US average = 100).
- Overall, Florida is about 12% lower than Washington.
How soon do I need to update my driver's license after moving to Florida?
After establishing residency in Florida, you have 30 days to update your driver's license at a Florida DMV office.
- Vehicle registration is a separate transaction with its own deadline, which in most states differs from the license deadline — confirm both with the Florida DMV before you go.
What is the climate like in Florida?
Florida has subtropical with warm temperatures year-round, high humidity, and frequent summer thunderstorms.
- The annual average temperature is 71°F, with about 54 inches of precipitation per year.
- Average monthly electricity bills run around $156.