Moving from Washington to New York
Moving from Washington to New York is a long-haul, cross-country move of about 2,980 miles. At that distance most people hire professional movers and fly to their new home — this checklist covers every step of a long-distance relocation.
Generate My ChecklistWA vs NY at a Glance
Income Tax
Sales Tax
Time Zone
You'll be changing time zones
Distance
Moving Cost
Professional move, 2–3 BR home. Summer +20–30%.
What This Move Means for You
Modest cost-of-living shift
Overall costs in New York are about 9% higher than in Washington — enough to notice on housing, but not a dramatic change.
New state income tax to plan for
Washington has no state income tax, but New York's top rate is about 10.9%. Factor the change into your take-home pay and monthly budget.
Higher property taxes
New York's effective property tax rate (1.3%) is higher than Washington's (0.75%). If you plan to buy, weigh the extra annual cost into your budget.
Before You Leave Washington
Check whether a capital gains sale counts as Washington income
Washington has no individual income tax, so there is no part-year return to file. It does tax long-term capital gains at 7 percent, after a standard deduction of $278,000 for 2025. Since 2025, gains above $1 million pay an extra 2.9 percent. The tax applies only to gains allocated to Washington. Under RCW 82.87.100, a gain from stock or other intangible property is allocated here if you were domiciled in Washington on the sale date. File a return if you owe the tax. Also file one if you made a payment or asked for an extension, even with no tax due.
Source: Washington Department of Revenue, Capital gains taxOpt in within one year to keep WA Cares coverage
WA Cares is the state long-term care program funded from your paycheck. To keep it after you move, opt in within one year of setting up your main home in another state. You need 500 contributing hours a year for three years since July 1, 2023, and no active exemption. Out-of-state benefits start July 1, 2030. You then file a wage report every year. If you stop reporting or paying, coverage ends and cannot be reinstated.
Source: WA Cares Fund, Out-of-State CoverageDispose of your Washington plates
Take old plates to a vehicle licensing office or mail them to DOL. You can also recycle them if your recycler accepts plates. Remove or invalidate the month and year tabs first, then bend the plates. Personalized plates and some special plates must go back to DOL. You cannot recycle those.
Source: Washington DOL, Dispose of old platesAsk for a refund if you renewed your registration before you moved
You may get your registration fee back if you moved the vehicle out before the new registration period began. Mail the Vehicle/Vessel Refund Application to DOL. Include a copy of your new out-of-state registration that shows the VIN and the issue date. A refund takes 1 to 3 months.
Source: Washington DOL, RefundsFile a Report of Sale within 5 days if you sell the vehicle
If you sell the vehicle before you move, file a Report of Sale within 5 days of the sale. This protects you from tolls, tickets, and towing charges the new owner runs up. Remove the plates before the buyer drives away.
Source: Washington DOL, Sell a vehicleCancel your Washington voter registration
You can be registered at only one address. To cancel, sign the cancellation form and return it to your county elections office by mail or email. The state needs your signature. Then register to vote in your new state.
Source: Washington Secretary of State, Residency RequirementsAfter You Arrive in New York
Exchange your license within 30 days, in person
Once you become a resident, you have 30 days to exchange your old license for a New York one. Living here for 90 days is presumptive evidence that you are a resident. The exchange happens only at a DMV office, never online. Your old license must have your photo. It must be valid or expired by less than 24 months. It must have been issued at least 6 months before you apply. If the card shows no issue date, bring a certified driving record or a letter from the issuing state. You pass a vision test and surrender the old license. You leave with a temporary paper document, and the card comes by mail.
Source: NY DMV, Exchange Your Out-of-State Driver LicenseRegister the vehicle within 30 days too
The vehicle has the same 30-day deadline as the license. You can file by mail from outside the state. Send Form MV-82, original proof of ownership, proof of insurance, copies of your identity documents, and proof of sales tax payment. If you bought the vehicle while living in another state, send Form DTF-803 to claim the exemption instead. The registration comes with a 10-day Inspection Extension Sticker. Put it on the windshield when you cross the state line, not before, and mark the date you entered. Allow about 6 weeks for the registration documents and up to 90 days for the title certificate.
Source: NY DMV, Register an Out-of-State VehicleYour old auto policy will not work here
The DMV accepts no out-of-state coverage of any kind for a vehicle registered here. A company licensed in this state must reissue the policy before you can register anything. Minimum liability coverage is $10,000 for property damage in a single crash. For one person, it is $25,000 for bodily injury and $50,000 for death. Where two or more people are hurt, it is $50,000 for bodily injury and $100,000 for death. The name on the insurance card must match the name on the registration exactly. Otherwise, the DMV can suspend both your registration and your license.
Source: NY DMV, State Insurance RequirementsInspections are annual, and they include emissions
Every vehicle registered here must pass an inspection at a DMV-licensed station at least every 12 months. The emissions test happens in the same visit as the safety check. Most gasoline vehicles from model year 1996 onward and most diesels from 1997 onward, under 8,501 pounds gross vehicle weight rating, get the OBDII test. It reads the check engine light and the on-board diagnostic results. Older and heavier vehicles get a Low Enhanced inspection instead. You cannot renew a registration unless the DMV has a record of a passing emissions inspection in the last 12 months.
Source: NY DMV, Vehicle Safety/Emissions Inspection ProgramRegister for the STAR credit as soon as the home is your primary residence
STAR reduces your school taxes. New homeowners get it as a credit, not as an exemption on the bill. The old exemption is closed to anyone who was not already receiving it in 2015. Register once, and the Tax Department reviews your eligibility every year after that. Basic STAR has no age limit and an income limit of $500,000 for the credit. Enhanced STAR is for owners aged 65 or older. Its income limit is $110,750 for 2026 benefits and $113,550 for 2027. To decide whether a property is your primary residence, the state looks at factors including where you are registered to vote. It also looks at the address on your vehicle registration and government ID.
Source: NY Dept. of Taxation and Finance, STAR eligibilityVoter registration usually rides along with the DMV visit
Many DMV transactions register eligible applicants to vote automatically, unless they opt out. These include applying for a license and changing your address. You can also file the electronic application on its own through a MyDMV account. The DMV does not approve or deny the application. It forwards it to your county or city Board of Elections. Allow up to 6 weeks to hear back.
Source: NY DMV, Electronic Voter Registration ApplicationYour Moving Timeline
8 Weeks Before
At about 2,980 miles (~54 hours of driving), most people book professional long-distance movers and fly rather than drive. Reserve movers 6–8 weeks out, especially in summer.
4 Weeks Before
Notify your utility providers, update your address with USPS, and begin packing non-essential items.
1 Week Before
Confirm with your movers, finish packing, clean your home, and prepare a moving day essentials bag.
Moving Day
Supervise loading, do a final walkthrough of your old home, and hand over the keys.
After the Move
Update your driver's license at the New York DMV, register to vote in NY, and set up your new utilities.
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Climate Comparison
Washington
Marine west coast with mild temperatures, rainy winters, and warm, dry summers.
New York
Humid continental with cold winters and warm, humid summers.
Utilities & Cost of Living
Washington
New York
Frequently Asked Questions
How far is it from Washington to New York?
The driving distance from Washington to New York is approximately 2,980 miles — about 54 hours of driving at highway speeds.
How much does it cost to move from Washington to New York?
A professional interstate move from Washington to New York typically costs between $5,500 and $10,000, depending on the size of your home and time of year.
- Summer moves (May–September) tend to cost 20–30% more.
What is the cost of living difference between Washington and New York?
Washington has a cost of living index of 114.6 versus 124.7 for New York (US average = 100).
- Overall, New York is about 9% higher than Washington.
How do property taxes compare between Washington and New York?
Washington's effective property tax rate is about 0.75%, versus 1.3% in New York.
- On a typical home that difference raises your annual holding costs, so factor it in if you plan to buy.
How soon do I need to update my driver's license after moving to New York?
After establishing residency in New York, you have 30 days to update your driver's license at a New York DMV office.
- Vehicle registration is a separate transaction with its own deadline, which in most states differs from the license deadline — confirm both with the New York DMV before you go.
What is the climate like in New York?
New York has humid continental with cold winters and warm, humid summers.
- The annual average temperature is 45°F, with about 40 inches of precipitation per year.
- Average monthly electricity bills run around $140.