Moving from New Jersey to Illinois

Moving from New Jersey to Illinois covers about 983 miles — a mid-distance interstate move. Whether you drive a rental truck or hire movers, this checklist keeps every step on track.

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NJ vs IL at a Glance

Income Tax

NJ10.75%
IL4.95%
Property Tax (effective)
NJ1.88%
IL1.88%

Sales Tax

NJ6.625%
IL6.25%

Time Zone

NJEastern
ILCentral

You'll be changing time zones

Distance

By road~983 mi
Drive time~18 hrs

Moving Cost

Typical range$2,500–$5,000

Professional move, 2–3 BR home. Summer +20–30%.

What This Move Means for You

Lower cost of living

Illinois is about 20% cheaper than New Jersey overall, so your budget should stretch noticeably further — especially on housing.

Lower income tax

Illinois's top income tax rate (~4.95%) is lower than New Jersey's (~10.75%), leaving a little more in each paycheck.

Before You Leave New Jersey

File Form NJ-1040 as a part-year resident

New Jersey has no separate part-year form. File Form NJ-1040 and enter the dates of your residency. Report only the income you received while you lived here. File if your income for the whole year was over $10,000. The limit is $20,000 for joint or head of household filers. If you get New Jersey income after you move, also file Form NJ-1040NR.

Source: NJ Division of Taxation, Part-Year Residents

Surrender your New Jersey plates and keep the receipt

Surrender New Jersey plates you no longer use. For a move, do this after you register the vehicle in your new state. Bring the plates to any MVC agency, or use the drop box outside. You can also mail them to an agency with a self-addressed, stamped envelope. MVC mails you a receipt. Keep it in case MVC links charges to the plates later.

Source: NJ Motor Vehicle Commission, Plates

Expect a suspension notice if you cancel insurance first

Insurers tell MVC when you drop a policy on a New Jersey vehicle. MVC can then send a suspension notice. To resolve it, send MVC your plate surrender receipt. You can also send proof that the vehicle is registered in another state.

Source: NJ Motor Vehicle Commission, Uninsured Motorist Enforcement FAQs

Plan for the 2% estimated tax if you sell your home after you move

A nonresident who sells New Jersey real property must make an estimated income tax payment at or before closing. The payment is at least 2% of the sale price, even if you have no gain. A home that meets the federal principal residence rules (26 U.S.C. 121) can qualify for an exemption on Form GIT/REP-3.

Source: NJ Division of Taxation, TB-57(R) Nonresident Sales of Real Property

Pay any MVC insurance surcharges you still owe

Moving out of state does not cancel MVC insurance surcharges. You still owe surcharges for offenses from when you drove as a New Jersey motorist.

Source: NJ Motor Vehicle Commission, Frequently Asked Questions

After You Arrive in Illinois

Get an Illinois driver's license within 90 days

You can drive on a valid license from another state for 90 days after you move here. Apply in person at a DMV. Express facilities do not process out-of-state transfers. Surrender your out-of-state license. Expect a vision screening and a written exam. You may also have to take a drive exam. Read the Rules of the Road before you go.

Source: Illinois Secretary of State, Drivers FAQ

Title and register the car within 30 days

Apply for an Illinois title and registration within 30 days of moving here. Complete Form VSD-190 and bring the out-of-state title. If a lender holds the title, bring a copy of the title or out-of-state registration and a copy of the loan agreement. The title fee is $165, and passenger plates are $151. A car titled and registered in another state at least three months before you moved is exempt from Illinois tax. You still file Form RUT-25 or RUT-50 to show the exemption.

Source: Illinois Secretary of State, Vehicle Titles and License Plates for New Illinois Residents (VSD 271)

Emissions tests apply in the Chicago and Metro-East areas

Illinois tests vehicle emissions in the Chicago and Metro-East St. Louis areas. Most gasoline vehicles from model year 1996 or newer are tested once they are four years old. After that, even model years test in even years and odd model years in odd years. A vehicle newly registered in a test area may need a test. Your plate renewal notice says whether you must test before you renew. Diesel and all-electric vehicles do not test.

Source: Illinois Air Team (Illinois EPA), FAQs

Carry at least 25/50/20 liability insurance

The minimum liability coverage is $25,000 for injury or death of one person and $50,000 for more than one person. The minimum for damage to property is $20,000. The state checks insurance electronically. If it cannot confirm coverage, it checks again after 30 days. If that check also fails, it mails you a suspension letter. You then have 30 days to prove coverage through your insurance agent. If you cannot, it suspends the registration. To reinstate it, buy insurance and pay a $100 fee. The minimum fine for driving uninsured is $500.

Source: Illinois Secretary of State, Mandatory Insurance

Claim the General Homestead Exemption if you buy a home

The General Homestead Exemption applies to a home you own and live in as your main residence. It lowers the equalized assessed value of the home. The maximum is $10,000 in Cook County and $8,000 in the counties next to Cook. In all other counties it is $6,000. Ask your county assessment office how to apply.

Source: Illinois Department of Revenue, Property Tax Relief

Register to vote before the deadlines

You must live in your precinct for at least 30 days before Election Day. Regular registration closes 27 days before the election. Online registration stays open until 16 days before. After regular registration closes, use grace period registration in person at a designated site. Bring two forms of ID, and one must show your current address.

Source: Illinois State Board of Elections, Registering to Vote in Illinois

Your Moving Timeline

1

8 Weeks Before

At about 983 miles (~18 hours), you can drive a rental truck or hire movers — compare both. If you drive, plan an overnight stop and factor in fuel and lodging.

2

4 Weeks Before

Notify your utility providers, update your address with USPS, and begin packing non-essential items.

3

1 Week Before

Confirm with your movers, finish packing, clean your home, and prepare a moving day essentials bag.

4

Moving Day

Supervise loading, do a final walkthrough of your old home, and hand over the keys.

5

After the Move

Update your driver's license at the Illinois DMV, register to vote in IL, and set up your new utilities.

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Climate Comparison

New Jersey

Annual avg temp53°F
Annual precipitation47″

Humid subtropical with hot, humid summers and cold winters.

Illinois

Annual avg temp52°F
Annual precipitation39″

Humid continental with cold winters and hot, humid summers.

Utilities & Cost of Living

New Jersey

Avg monthly electric bill$128/mo
Cost of living index118.8 (US avg = 100)

Illinois

Avg monthly electric bill$110/mo
Cost of living index95.1 (US avg = 100)

Frequently Asked Questions

How far is it from New Jersey to Illinois?

The driving distance from New Jersey to Illinois is approximately 983 miles — about 18 hours of driving at highway speeds.

How much does it cost to move from New Jersey to Illinois?

A professional interstate move from New Jersey to Illinois typically costs between $2,500 and $5,000, depending on the size of your home and time of year.

  • Summer moves (May–September) tend to cost 20–30% more.

What is the cost of living difference between New Jersey and Illinois?

New Jersey has a cost of living index of 118.8 versus 95.1 for Illinois (US average = 100).

  • Overall, Illinois is about 20% lower than New Jersey.

How soon do I need to update my driver's license after moving to Illinois?

After establishing residency in Illinois, you have 90 days to update your driver's license at a Illinois DMV office.

  • Vehicle registration is a separate transaction with its own deadline, which in most states differs from the license deadline — confirm both with the Illinois DMV before you go.

What is the climate like in Illinois?

Illinois has humid continental with cold winters and hot, humid summers.

  • The annual average temperature is 52°F, with about 39 inches of precipitation per year.
  • Average monthly electricity bills run around $110.