Moving from South Carolina to Illinois
Moving from South Carolina to Illinois covers about 777 miles — a mid-distance interstate move. Whether you drive a rental truck or hire movers, this checklist keeps every step on track.
Generate My ChecklistSC vs IL at a Glance
Income Tax
Sales Tax
Time Zone
You'll be changing time zones
Distance
Moving Cost
Professional move, 2–3 BR home. Summer +20–30%.
What This Move Means for You
Higher property taxes
Illinois's effective property tax rate (1.88%) is higher than South Carolina's (0.49%). If you plan to buy, weigh the extra annual cost into your budget.
Colder winters ahead
Illinois averages 12°F cooler than South Carolina. Pack cold-weather clothing and expect higher heating bills through the winter.
Before You Leave South Carolina
File a part-year return, or choose to file as a resident
In the year you move, you can file as a nonresident or as a full-year resident. As a nonresident, file the SC1040 with Schedule NR. You pay tax only on income earned while a resident and South Carolina-source income. Enter your dates of residency at the top of Schedule NR. Choose the method that costs you less.
Source: SCDOR, 2025 SC1040 InstructionsUpdate your insurer first, then return your plate
Update your insurance company first. Return your South Carolina plate after you register the car in your new state. Mail it with Form 452 to SCDMV Plate Turn-In, PO Box 1498, Blythewood, SC 29016-0024. You can also take it to any SCDMV branch, or decommission it online.
Source: SCDMV, License Plate ReturnDo not cancel the insurance while the plate is active
Insurers tell SCDMV when you cancel a policy. If the plate is still active, SCDMV can suspend your license, plate, and registration. You may pay up to $400 to reinstate them. Turn in the plate before you cancel the insurance.
Source: SCDMV, Facts About Driving UninsuredTell the county assessor if you keep a home here
The 4% assessment ratio is only for your legal residence. If the home stops being your legal residence, notify the county assessor within six months. If you do not, the penalty equals the tax paid plus interest.
Source: S.C. Code 12-43-220(c)Expect withholding if you sell South Carolina property later
A buyer must withhold state income tax when a nonresident sells South Carolina real property. With an affidavit stating the gain, the buyer withholds on the gain. Without one, the buyer withholds on the full amount realized. Gain excluded under the federal home sale exclusion is not subject to withholding.
Source: S.C. Code 12-8-580After You Arrive in Illinois
Get an Illinois driver's license within 90 days
You can drive on a valid license from another state for 90 days after you move here. Apply in person at a DMV. Express facilities do not process out-of-state transfers. Surrender your out-of-state license. Expect a vision screening and a written exam. You may also have to take a drive exam. Read the Rules of the Road before you go.
Source: Illinois Secretary of State, Drivers FAQTitle and register the car within 30 days
Apply for an Illinois title and registration within 30 days of moving here. Complete Form VSD-190 and bring the out-of-state title. If a lender holds the title, bring a copy of the title or out-of-state registration and a copy of the loan agreement. The title fee is $165, and passenger plates are $151. A car titled and registered in another state at least three months before you moved is exempt from Illinois tax. You still file Form RUT-25 or RUT-50 to show the exemption.
Source: Illinois Secretary of State, Vehicle Titles and License Plates for New Illinois Residents (VSD 271)Emissions tests apply in the Chicago and Metro-East areas
Illinois tests vehicle emissions in the Chicago and Metro-East St. Louis areas. Most gasoline vehicles from model year 1996 or newer are tested once they are four years old. After that, even model years test in even years and odd model years in odd years. A vehicle newly registered in a test area may need a test. Your plate renewal notice says whether you must test before you renew. Diesel and all-electric vehicles do not test.
Source: Illinois Air Team (Illinois EPA), FAQsCarry at least 25/50/20 liability insurance
The minimum liability coverage is $25,000 for injury or death of one person and $50,000 for more than one person. The minimum for damage to property is $20,000. The state checks insurance electronically. If it cannot confirm coverage, it checks again after 30 days. If that check also fails, it mails you a suspension letter. You then have 30 days to prove coverage through your insurance agent. If you cannot, it suspends the registration. To reinstate it, buy insurance and pay a $100 fee. The minimum fine for driving uninsured is $500.
Source: Illinois Secretary of State, Mandatory InsuranceClaim the General Homestead Exemption if you buy a home
The General Homestead Exemption applies to a home you own and live in as your main residence. It lowers the equalized assessed value of the home. The maximum is $10,000 in Cook County and $8,000 in the counties next to Cook. In all other counties it is $6,000. Ask your county assessment office how to apply.
Source: Illinois Department of Revenue, Property Tax ReliefRegister to vote before the deadlines
You must live in your precinct for at least 30 days before Election Day. Regular registration closes 27 days before the election. Online registration stays open until 16 days before. After regular registration closes, use grace period registration in person at a designated site. Bring two forms of ID, and one must show your current address.
Source: Illinois State Board of Elections, Registering to Vote in IllinoisYour Moving Timeline
8 Weeks Before
At about 777 miles (~14 hours), you can drive a rental truck or hire movers — compare both. If you drive, plan an overnight stop and factor in fuel and lodging.
4 Weeks Before
Notify your utility providers, update your address with USPS, and begin packing non-essential items.
1 Week Before
Confirm with your movers, finish packing, clean your home, and prepare a moving day essentials bag.
Moving Day
Supervise loading, do a final walkthrough of your old home, and hand over the keys.
After the Move
Update your driver's license at the Illinois DMV, register to vote in IL, and set up your new utilities.
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Climate Comparison
South Carolina
Humid subtropical with hot, humid summers and mild winters.
Illinois
Humid continental with cold winters and hot, humid summers.
Utilities & Cost of Living
South Carolina
Illinois
Frequently Asked Questions
How far is it from South Carolina to Illinois?
The driving distance from South Carolina to Illinois is approximately 777 miles — about 14 hours of driving at highway speeds.
How much does it cost to move from South Carolina to Illinois?
A professional interstate move from South Carolina to Illinois typically costs between $2,500 and $5,000, depending on the size of your home and time of year.
- Summer moves (May–September) tend to cost 20–30% more.
How do property taxes compare between South Carolina and Illinois?
South Carolina's effective property tax rate is about 0.49%, versus 1.88% in Illinois.
- On a typical home that difference raises your annual holding costs, so factor it in if you plan to buy.
How soon do I need to update my driver's license after moving to Illinois?
After establishing residency in Illinois, you have 90 days to update your driver's license at a Illinois DMV office.
- Vehicle registration is a separate transaction with its own deadline, which in most states differs from the license deadline — confirm both with the Illinois DMV before you go.
What is the climate like in Illinois?
Illinois has humid continental with cold winters and hot, humid summers.
- The annual average temperature is 52°F, with about 39 inches of precipitation per year.
- Average monthly electricity bills run around $110.